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Mason's MeditationsMason's Meditations

If you're looking for something to chew over, some thoughtful seeds for mental cultivation, bookmark this page for Jeff Mason's monthly meditations. To think in or take away...

Number Thirty Nine: The Two Forms of Love

Love has two forms. One is accepting, and the other a striving sort of love. The first is more unconditional, while the second has its conditions and demands. The first face of love shows us a steady attachment and a wish for the benefit and happiness of the other, not for the sake of the lover, but for the sake of the beloved. The lover wishes that the beloved’s desires are fulfilled, and counts the beloved’s desiring them as a prima facie reason to wish those things for that person. If I love you in this way, then your desire to go to Tibet, learn Sanscrit, volunteer time at a soup kitchen, or what have you, is also a reason for me to wish for these things for you, too, whether I should want to do any of them or not. It is not being jealous of the other, or the other’s friends, interests or passions, even if they take the person we love away from us, temporarily or permanently, the way parents love their children who leave and go out into the world.

Maternal, paternal or familial love gives us our first examples of unconditional love. It is unconditional because there is nothing the beloved has to do obtain it or keep it. It is enough that the person exists and is loved for him or herself. The love of parents for their children is present from the beginning, because the other is part of you or your family. Even the mothers of mass murderer sons may continue to love them, without condoning what they did. This is possible for a truly unconditional love.

Our second set of examples come from deep friendships. One of the wonderful things about having true friends is that they no longer judge you on appearances. They knew you when your faults were exposed, and they did not abandon you. You are loved for yourself and not what you can do for them. You can say what you like, behave as you like, in the knowledge that if you start to go wrong, your friends will give you the criticism that, perhaps, no one else will.

The ideal of unconditional love describes a mutual and positively sustaining relationship. It is good to think of the wishes of the beloved as one’s own, and not to make too many demands, or lay down too many rules, as conditions that must be met for continued affection to be assured. However, it may be easier with friends than with lovers to move toward unconditional love, since so much of one’s ego, self-esteem, emotional and physical needs are bound up in a romantic and sexual love relationship. It is perhaps too much to ask that a romantic relationship should terminate in a purely unconditional love.

Conditional or demanding love is intense and changeable and seems to involve an aura of exclusivity. The striving love makes demands on the other to be an acceptable partner in love, and to become one with the beloved in ever more inclusive ways. There are dangers here. The self is vulnerable to the other, needs and wants the other, to the point of possessiveness and jealously. This sort of love dies more easily than unconditional love. For example, it is very hard to grant a beloved perfect sexual freedom and continue to have the same intense relationship. Infidelity hurts romantic relationships, because the partners had agreed to limit their sexual freedom to each other. A relationship may survive such shocks, but infidelity shows a basic disrespect for the relationship and weakens the bonds of the two. Once broken, the bonds of love are hard to repair.

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Mason's Meditations will next be updated mid-January 2004

 

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Previous Meditations

38. Skin and Body
37. Chaos or Creation?
36. The Danger of Purity
35. Terrible Clarity
34. The Indifference of Nature
33. Extreme Old Age
32. The Cave
31. Do We Reap What We Sow?
30. Depth and Surface
29. Complex subjectivities
28. What To Do
27. History Happens
26. The Most Dangerous Game
25. Meditation
24. Golden Rules
23. Change
22. It's All Relative (Not)
21. To Know or Not to Know
20. Wonder
19. Dualism
18. Time and Immortality
17. Perennial Philosophy
16. Pain and Grief
15. Paradise Now
14. The Life of Pleasure
13. The Most Terrible Thing
12. Assisted Suicide
11. Death
10. Pessimism and Optimism
9. Leisure
8. The Reflective Life
7. On Having an Open Mind
6. The Art of Conversation
5. Having, Doing, Being
4. The Good of Things
3. Is Happiness Overrated?
2. The Fiction of Forevermore
1. The Art of Living

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